Next-Gen GST Reform: A Diwali Gift for the Nation

DSIJ Intelligence-1 / 08 Sep 2025/ Categories: Mindshare, Trending

Next-Gen GST Reform: A Diwali Gift for the Nation

The key changes focus on reducing the cost of living, promoting accessibility and making business processes more efficient. Let's delve deeper into how this reform will affect everyday life.

The Next-Gen GST reform slashes taxes on daily essentials, healthcare, agriculture, automobiles, education and electronics—simplifying life for all.

India's Next-Gen GST reform, unveiled as a Diwali gift to the nation, promises to reduce taxes on a wide range of goods and services. The revamped GST structure aims to ease the financial burden on households, promote agricultural growth, simplify healthcare and enhance the affordability of essential products and services. The key changes focus on reducing the cost of living, promoting accessibility and making business processes more efficient. Let's delve deeper into how this reform will affect everyday life.

 

Relief for Households: Lower Taxes on Daily Essentials

The Next-Gen GST reform brings immediate relief to households, making daily essentials more affordable. The tax rate on several frequently used items has been slashed, including:

  • Shampoo, Toothpaste and Toilet Soap: Reduced from 18% to 12%
  • Butter, Cheese, Ghee and Dairy Products: Reduced from 12% to 5%
  • Pre-packaged Namkeens, Bhujia and Mixtures: Reduced from 18% to 5%
  • Sewing Machines: Reduced from 18% to 5%
  • Feeding Bottles and Nappies for Babies: Reduced from 18% to 5%

These reductions will bring down the prices of basic household goods, making them more accessible to the average consumer and reducing daily expenses.

 

Agricultural Growth: Uplifting Farmers and Agriculture

The agriculture sector sees considerable relief with lower taxes on essential agricultural products and services. These changes will help reduce input costs for farmers and make farming more economically viable. Key changes include:

  • Tractor Tyres & Parts: Reduced from 18% to 5%
  • Pesticides and Herbicides: Reduced from 18% to 12%
  • Greenhouses and Micro-irrigation Equipment: Reduced from 18% to 12%
  • Seeds for Farming: Reduced from 12% to 5%

These reductions will not only help reduce production costs for farmers but will also make it easier to adopt modern, efficient farming methods, contributing to the overall growth of agriculture in India.

 

Healthcare: Making Health Services More Affordable

Healthcare costs have always been a concern and the Next-Gen GST reform addresses this by making essential healthcare products more affordable:

  • Individual Health & Life Insurance: Reduced from 18% to 12%
  • Medical Grade Oxygen: Reduced from 12% to 5%
  • Diagnostic Kits and Reagents: Reduced from 12% to 5%
  • Thermometers: Reduced from 18% to 5%

These changes will reduce out-of-pocket expenses for patients and ensure more accessible healthcare for the public, especially for critical health-related goods.

 

Mobility, Education and Electronics: Affordable for All

The automotive sector also benefits from lower tax rates, especially for mass-market vehicles. The changes include:

  • Petrol & Hybrid Cars, LPG, CNG Vehicles: Reduced from 28% to 18%
  • Motorcycles (up to 350cc): Reduced from 28% to 18%

 

Additionally, education-related products like maps, charts, globes and basic stationery see a significant reduction:

  • Maps, Charts and Globes: Reduced from 12% to 5%
  • Pencils, Sharpeners, Crayons, Exercise Books: Reduced from 12% to 5%

 

Consumer electronics also benefit from lower taxes, making essential appliances more affordable for the general public:

  • Air Conditioners (up to 1.5T): Reduced from 28% to 18%
  • LED TVs (up to 32”): Reduced from 28% to 18%
  • Dishwashers, Ovens and Microwaves: Reduced from 28% to 18%

These changes aim to make automobiles, education materials and electronic appliances more affordable for a wider segment of the population, encouraging better living standards and enhanced productivity.

 

Streamlining Business Processes: Faster Registration and Refunds

Beyond lowering tax rates, the reform also simplifies business processes:

  • Automated Registration: Businesses will now be able to complete registration within three days of applying.
  • Provisional Refunds: The system will allow faster refunds for GST paid, reducing working capital stress for businesses.

These measures will reduce the burden on businesses, particularly MSMEs and help them become more efficient in their operations.

 

Simplifying Life for All

The Next-Gen GST reform aims to reduce the cost of living, promote agricultural growth, improve healthcare access and enhance the affordability of essential goods and services. By simplifying the GST process and lowering taxes on essential items, it strives to build a more inclusive, accessible and sustainable economy. With its broad-reaching benefits, this reform is poised to bring about tangible improvements in the lives of millions of Indians.