Markets Indifferent To RBI Rate Cut

DSIJ Intelligence / 03 May 2013

As a 25bps rate cut was announced by the RBI today (May 3, 2013), the next trigger for the markets will be the Q4 results of India Inc.

The markets closed on a positive note for two weeks at a stretch. The Sensex and the Nifty closed the week with gains of 1.50% and 1.24% respectively. During the week, the Nifty crossed the psychological levels of 6000, but was unable to sustain that level.

Benchmark Indices
Index3-May-1326-Apr-13% Change
SENSEX 19575.64 19286.72 1.50
NIFTY 5944 5871.45 1.24
Hang Seng 22689.96 22547.71 0.63
Nikkei 13694.04 13884.13 -1.37
Shanghai Comp 2205.5 2177.91 1.27
Dow Jones* 14831.58 14700.8 0.89
S&P 500* 1597.59 1585.16 0.78
NASDAQ* 3340.62 3289.99 1.54
Bovespa* 55321.93 54963.32 0.65
FTSE 6475.41 6410.06 1.02
DAX 7975.66 7802.98 2.21
CAC 3860.33 3804.49 1.47
Throughout the week, the markets had been looking forward to the monetary policy meet of the RBI that took place today. As expected, the RBI has cut the repo rate by 25 basis points (bps) and has kept the cash reserve ratio (CRR) unchanged. Following this, the 10-year government bond yield has gone up by 5 bps to 7.77%. The markets had been sensing a slash in rates right from the time the inflation figure for March 2013 came in at 5.96%. The drop in energy prices as well as food prices had set the ground for a rate cut. The IIP number for February 2013 remained at 0.6%, which also meant that the industry expected a pro-growth stance from the RBI.

On the other hand, the sales volume figures of automobile manufacturers for the month of April 2013 was announced on May 1, 2013. Maruti Suzuki (MSIL) had its total sales decline by 3.10% in April 2013 on a yearly basis. Tata Motors witnessed tremendous weakness in its passenger vehicle sales. The sales volume of passenger cars and utility vehicles/vans declined by 52.08% and 34.49% respectively in April 2013. Mahindra & Mahindra's sales volumes grew by 1.76% in April 2013. The performance of two-wheelers too remained subdued. Sales volumes of Hero MotoCorp and Bajaj Auto declined by 10% each in April 2013, as compared to the corresponding month of the previous year. Sales of TVS Motors declined for yet another month by 5.30%, which is however lesser than the decline seen in the previous months.

On the global front, the US GDP growth has once again disappointed the street as it came at 2.5% for the first quarter of CY13. While growth has continued, the pace is slower than what was expected by many economists. The GDP growth estimates of experts were between 2.8% to more than 3%, but at 2.5%, the growth has come in lower than expected. The US economy in Q4CY12 grew merely by 0.4% and hence 2.5% still looks better. The euro-area economy will shrink more than what was previously estimated in 2013 as part of a two-year slump that has pushed up unemployment, the European Commission said in revised forecasts. Gross domestic product in the 17-nation region will fall 0.4% this year, compared to the February prediction of a 0.3%.

Key Commodity Indicators
Index3-May-1326-Apr-13% Change
Gold 27220 27122 0.36
Silver 45400 44886 1.15
Crude Oil (Brent) 103.18 102.71 0.46
Crude Oil (WTI) 94.24 92.98 1.36
Brent crude rose for a second day, extending its biggest rally in 6 months. Brent futures climbed as much as 0.5%, reversing an earlier decline of the same size. Gold prices in India, the world's biggest buyer of the metal, witnessed some recovery this week to close at Rs 27,220 on a flattish note. The precious metals (gold and silver) were up by 0.36% and 1.15% respectively. 

Sectoral Indices
Category/Index3-May-1326-Apr-13% Change
Broad
MIDCAP 6375.97 6275.12 1.61
SMLCAP 6032.38 6023.86 0.14
BSE-100 5966.27 5868.79 1.66
BSE-200 2398.64 2360.54 1.61
BSE-500 7414.09 7299.22 1.57
Sectoral Indices
BANKEX 14183.6 14343.35 -1.11
CG 9964.21 9756.89 2.12
REALTY 1902.66 1892.92 0.51
FMCG 6577.18 6116.45 7.53
AUTO 10831.43 10848.28 -0.16
PSU 6808.27 6837.6 -0.43
OIL&GAS 8706.8 8691.77 0.17
POWER 1770.06 1732.5 2.17
CD 7421.56 7288.34 1.83
HC 8759.44 8624.83 1.56
METAL 8786.5 8636.85 1.73
TECk 3563.27 3413.32 4.39
IT 5881.34 5614.92 4.74
The broader market closed the week on a positive note. The BSE Mid-Cap closed with a gain of 1.61%, while the Small-Cap closed the week on a flattish note gaining 0.14%. On a sectoral basis, 10 out of the 13 indices have closed this week in the positive territory. The main gainer is the BSE FMCG index that closed with a gain of 7.53% backed by the good results of HUL. It is followed by the BSE IT index (+4.74%) and BSE Capital Goods index (+4.39%). The main draggers this week are the BSE Bankex (-1.11%), BSE PSU index (-0.43%) and BSE Auto index (-0.16%).

Money inflows from FIIs remained strong through the week. They bought equities worth Rs 1957 crore in the week. The DIIs ended the week in red selling equities worth Rs 252 crore. Going forward, the Q4 results of India Inc. will be the main trigger that will decide the future course of the markets. Therefore, some volatility in trade can be witnessed next week.

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