Weaker GDP Numbers To Remain An Overhang

DSIJ Intelligence / 30 Aug 2013

Weaker GDP Numbers To Remain An Overhang

The markets have closed on a flat note after witnessing volatile trades over the week. The Sensex gained 0.54% by Friday's closing, while Nifty closed at the same levels seen in the previous week.

The markets have closed on a flat note after witnessing volatile trades over the week. The Sensex gained 0.54% by Friday's closing, while Nifty closed at the same levels seen in the previous week.

Benchmark Indices
Index30-Aug-1323-Aug-13% Change
SENSEX 18619.72 18519.44 0.54
NIFTY 5471.8 5471.75 0.00
Hang Seng 21731.37 21863.51 -0.60
Nikkei 13388.86 13660.55 -1.99
Shanghai 2098.38 2057.46 1.99
Dow Jones 14840.95 14963.74 -0.82
S&P 500 1638.17 1656.96 -1.13
NASDAQ 3620.3 3638.71 -0.51
Bovespa 49921.88 51397.66 -2.87
FTSE 6453.32 6457.15 -0.06
DAX 8153.34 8394.34 -2.87
CAC 3958.39 4040.53 -2.03

Carrying on with the trend seen in the recent past, the INR has been the driving factor for the markets this week too, and reached an all-time low of 69.80. The main reason behind this was the strengthening of the USD.

The possible tapering of QE and improvement in the US GDP are what made the dollar stronger. The US GDP has seen a remarkable turnaround in the second quarter of the calendar year. The revised estimate for growth in the GDP for the April-June quarter is 2.5% on a quarter on quarter basis and 0.7% on a year-on-year basis. The QoQ GDP growth managed to beat the consensus expectations of 2.2%. The growth figure was also substantially higher than the government's earlier estimates of 1.7% for the second quarter thanks to the healthy rise in exports.

On the domestic front too, there have been concerns that has been playing spoilsport for the currency. With the depreciating currency, doubts have been raised on the twin deficit front. However, the Finance Ministry has said that it will be able to contain the CAD at the targeted levels. But in a recent development, the fiscal deficit has reached 63% of the target for FY14. India's fiscal deficit during the April-July 2013 period was Rs 3.41 trillion, or 62.8% of the full-year target, government data showed on Friday.

The other significant development is that the GDP number for Q1FY14 has came in at 4.4%, well below the street's expectation of 4.8% and also below what the government had foreseen. The numbers indicate a serious need for the government to improve the business sentiment in the country. Besides, it also indicates that the interest rate hikes earlier in the fiscal have hit the economy hard.

On another front, the Parliament passed the Food Security Bill this week. Ratings agency Moody's has pointed out that India's plan to provide cheap grain to the poor is credit negative. This will further worsen the government's weak finances. The other major bill that was passed was the Land Acquisition Bill.

Key Commodity Indicators
Index30-Aug-1323-Aug-13% Change
Gold 32660 31213 4.64
Silver 53687 51195 4.87
Crude Oil (Brent) 115.2 110.08 4.65
Crude Oil (WTI) 108.2 105.18 2.87

With rising tensions in the Middle East, crude oil has been trading at higher levels. Brent crude has reached USD 115 per barrel, appreciating 4.65% during the week.

With the same concerns and deteriorating domestic cues, precious metals have also witnessed better appreciation. Gold and silver both closed higher by 4.64% and 4.87% respectively during the week.

Sectoral Indices
Category/Index30-Aug-1323-Aug-13% Change
 
MIDCAP 5300.4 5358.75 -1.09
SMLCAP 5191.25 5247.51 -1.07
BSE-100 5447.15 5451.9 -0.09
BSE-200 2167.96 2169.76 -0.08
BSE-500 6673.96 6685.37 -0.17
Sectoral Indices
AUTO 10202.17 10248.18 -0.45
BANKEX 10304.35 10791.32 -4.51
CD 5615.79 5744.39 -2.24
CG 7085.17 7235.68 -2.08
FMCG 6342.3 6293.92 0.77
HC 8965.59 8660.56 3.52
IT 8027.55 7544.75 6.40
METAL 7784.89 7816.7 -0.41
OIL&GAS 8149.41 8191.04 -0.51
POWER 1386.6 1397.65 -0.79
PSU 4989.82 5227.18 -4.54
REALTY 1173.67 1223.57 -4.08
TECk 4462.42 4247.61 5.06

The broader markets closed the week on a negative note. The BSE Mid-Caps closed with a loss of 1.09%, while Small-Caps closed lower by 1.07%. On a sectoral basis, 9 of the 13 indices closed the week in red.

Money inflows from FIIs continued to remain weak, as they sold equities worth Rs 5115 crore during the week. On the other hand, DIIs ended in the green, buying equities worth Rs 1169 crore.

The GDP data will remain an overhang for the markets and we may see more volatile sessions in the coming week.

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